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Microsoft SC-100 Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect Exam Practice Test

Demo: 40 questions
Total 296 questions

Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect Questions and Answers

Question 1

To meet the application security requirements, which two authentication methods must the applications support? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)

B.

NTLMv2

C.

certificate-based authentication

D.

Kerberos

Question 2

You need to design a strategy for securing the SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data. The solution must meet the application security requirements.

Which two services should you leverage in the strategy? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Azure AD Conditional Access

B.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps

C.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

D.

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

E.

access reviews in Azure AD

Question 3

You need to recommend a solution for securing the landing zones. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements and the business requirements.

What should you configure for each landing zone?

Options:

A.

Azure DDoS Protection Standard

B.

an Azure Private DNS zone

C.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

D.

an ExpressRoute gateway

Question 4

You need to recommend a strategy for securing the litware.com forest. The solution must meet the identity requirements. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 5

You need to recommend a SIEM and SOAR strategy that meets the hybrid requirements, the Microsoft Sentinel requirements, and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 6

You need to recommend a solution to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment. The solution must meet the regulatory compliance requirements and the business requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 7

You need to recommend a multi-tenant and hybrid security solution that meets to the business requirements and the hybrid requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 8

You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 9

You need to recommend an identity security solution for the Azure AD tenant of Litware. The solution must meet the identity requirements and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 10

You plan to deploy an Azure API Management solution that will enable different groups of developers to access different sets of APIs at random times and rates.

You need to recommend the pricing tier that should be purchased and the scope at which the rate limit policies should be applied. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Ensure that each group of developers can access only specific sets of APIs.

• Ensure that each set of APIs can be configured with specific rate limits.

• Minimize development and administrative effort and costs.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 11

You are designing a security strategy for providing access to Azure App Service web apps through an Azure Front Door instance.

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the web apps only allow access through the Front Door instance.

Solution: You recommend configuring gateway-required virtual network integration.

Does this meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 12

You have 50 Azure subscriptions.

You need to monitor resource in the subscriptions for compliance with the ISO 27001:2013 standards. The solution must minimize the effort required to modify the list of monitored policy definitions for the subscriptions.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Assign an initiative to a management group.

B.

Assign a policy to each subscription.

C.

Assign a policy to a management group.

D.

Assign an initiative to each subscription.

E.

Assign a blueprint to each subscription.

F.

Assign a blueprint to a management group.

Question 13

Your company has a hybrid cloud infrastructure that contains an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest, a Microsoft B65 subscription, and an Azure subscription.

The company ' s on-premises network contains internal web apps that use Kerberos authentication. Currently, the web apps are accessible only from the network.

You have remote users who have personal devices that run Windows 11.

You need to recommend a solution to provide the remote users with the ability to access the web apps. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Prevent the remote users from accessing any other resources on the network.

• Support Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access.

• Simplify the end-user experience.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure AD Application Proxy

B.

Azure Virtual WAN

C.

Microsoft Tunnel

D.

web content filtering in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

Question 14

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Exchange Online.

You need to recommend a solution to prevent malicious actors from impersonating the email addresses of internal senders.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 15

Your company plans to provision blob storage by using an Azure Storage account The blob storage will be accessible from 20 application sewers on the internet. You need to recommend a solution to ensure that only the application servers can access the storage account. What should you recommend using to secure the blob storage?

Options:

A.

service tags in network security groups (NSGs)

B.

managed rule sets in Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) policies

C.

inbound rules in network security groups (NSGs)

D.

firewall rules for the storage account

E.

inbound rules in Azure Firewall

Question 16

You have an Azure subscription.

You plan to deploy Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) clusters that will be used to host web services. You need to recommend an ingress controller solution that will protect the hosted web services. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Load Balancer

B.

Azure Front Door

C.

Azure Firewall

D.

Azure Application Gateway

Question 17

Azure subscription that uses Azure Storage.

The company plans to share specific blobs with vendors. You need to recommend a solution to provide the vendors with secure access to specific blobs without exposing the blobs publicly. The access must be t\me-Vim\ted. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Create shared access signatures (SAS).

B.

Share the connection string of the access key.

C.

Configure private link connections.

D.

Configure encryption by using customer-managed keys (CMKs)

Question 18

You have an on-premises network and a Microsoft 365 subscription.

You are designing a Zero Trust security strategy.

Which two security controls should you include as part of the Zero Trust solution? Each correct answer part of the solution.

NOTE: Each correct answer is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Block sign-attempts from unknown location.

B.

Always allow connections from the on-premises network.

C.

Disable passwordless sign-in for sensitive account.

D.

Block sign-in attempts from noncompliant devices.

Question 19

You have an Azure subscription.

You have an on-premises datacenter that contains Microsoft SQL Server instances. Each instance contains multiple databases.

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.

You plan to implement a solution to scan the databases for vulnerabilities that compromise data security.

You need to recommend what to configure before the databases can be scanned.

What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

B.

Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management

C.

Microsoft Purview data governance

D.

Microsoft Purview data loss prevention (DLP)

Question 20

Note: This section contains one or more sets of questions with the same scenario and problem. Each question presents a unique solution to the problem. You must determine whether the solution meets the stated goals. More than one solution in the set might solve the problem. It is also possible that none of the solutions in the set solve the problem.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return. As a result, these questions do not appear on the Review Screen.

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender XDR. The subscription contains 500 devices that are enrolled in Microsoft Intune. The subscription contains 500 users that connect to external software as a service (SaaS) apps by using the devices.

You need to implement a solution that meets the following requirements:

• Allows user access to SaaS apps that Microsoft has identified as low risk.

• Blocks user access to Saas apps that Microsoft has identified as high risk.

Solution: From Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps, you configure a cloud discovery policy and unsanction risky apps.

Does this meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 21

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription and an Azure subscription.

You need to recommend a solution to enforce the Zero Trust principle of explicit verification for the subscriptions. The solution must be based on Zero Trust guidance in the Microsoft Cybersecurity Reference Architectures (MCRA).

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

B.

Conditional Access

C.

Microsoft Entra ID Identity Governance

D.

Microsoft Defender for Identity

Question 22

You have an Azure environment that contains multiple workloads deployed across multiple subscriptions.

You need to recommend a solution to assess and improve the security posture of the workloads. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Use the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure to evaluate compliance with cloud governance policies.

• Use the Azure Well-Architected Framework to secure individual workloads.

What should you include in the recommendation for each requirement? To answer, drag the appropriate recommendations to the correct requirements. Each recommendation may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 23

You are designing the security architecture for a cloud-only environment.

You are reviewing the integration point between Microsoft 365 Defender and other Microsoft cloud services based on Microsoft Cybersecurity Reference Architectures (MCRA).

You need to recommend which Microsoft cloud services integrate directly with Microsoft 365 Defender and meet the following requirements:

• Enforce data loss prevention (DLP) policies that can be managed directly from the Microsoft 365 Defender portal.

• Detect and respond to security threats based on User and Entity Behavior Analytics (UEBA) with unified alerting.

What should you include in the recommendation for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 24

Your company wants to optimize ransomware incident investigations.

You need to recommend a plan to investigate ransomware incidents based on the Microsoft Detection and Response Team (DART) approach.

Which three actions should you recommend performing in sequence in the plan? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

Options:

Question 25

You have a Microsoft Entra tenant and an Azure subscription.

You are evaluating the use of a risk-based Conditional Access policy to control the access of workload identities to resources.

To which type of identity should you apply the policy, and which signal source can you use as part of the policy? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 26

You have multiple Azure subscriptions that each contains multiple resource groups.

You need to identify the privileged role assignments in each subscription and any associated security risks. The solution must minimize administrative effort.

What should you use?

Options:

A.

The Analytics dashboard in Microsoft Entra Permissions Management

B.

access reviews in Microsoft Entra ID Identity Governance

C.

access reviews in Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

D.

Microsoft Defender External Attack Surface Management (Defender EASM) discovery

Question 27

Your company has offices in 10 countries.

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that contains 1,000 users. Each user is assigned a Microsoft 365 E5 license.

You plan to deploy a compliance assessment solution. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Ensure that compliance is assessed based on the regulations of the country of each office.

• Provide improvement action guidance to ensure compliance of the subscription.

You need to recommend the service that should be used to perform the assessments, and identify additional costs that will be incurred. What should you recommend and what should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 28

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains multiple Azure App Service web apps that are distributed across multiple Azure regions and are accessed via the internet

You need to ensure that all incoming requests to the apps are inspected for threats based on the Core Rule Set (CRS) from the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP). The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Support the use of Microsoft-managed X.509 certificates.

• Route users to the geographically closest app.

• Minimize administrative effort.

What should you use?

Options:

A.

Azure Firewall Premium

B.

Azure Front Door with a web application firewall (WAF)

C.

Azure Firewall Standard

D.

Azure Application Gateway with a web application firewall (WAF)

Question 29

Your company is designing an application architecture for Azure App Service Environment (ASE) web apps as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.)

Communication between the on-premises network and Azure uses an ExpressRoute connection.

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the web apps can communicate with the on-premises application server. The solution must minimize the number of public IP addresses that are allowed to access the on-premises network.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Traffic Manager with priority traffic-routing methods

B.

Azure Application Gateway v2 with user-defined routes (UDRs)

C.

Azure Front Door with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)

D.

Azure Firewall with policy rule sets

Question 30

You have an on-premises server that runs Windows Server and contains a Microsoft SQL Server database named DB1.

You plan to migrate DB1 to Azure.

You need to recommend an encrypted Azure database solution that meets the following requirements:

• Minimizes the risks of malware that uses elevated privileges to access sensitive data

• Prevents database administrators from accessing sensitive data

• Enables pattern matching for server-side database operations

• Supports Microsoft Azure Attestation

• Uses hardware-based encryption

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines with virtualization-based security (VBS) enclaves

B.

Azure SQL Database with virtualization-based security (VBS) enclaves

C.

Azure SQL Managed Instance that has Always Encrypted configured

D.

Azure SQL Database with Intel Software Guard Extensions (Intel SGX) enclaves

Question 31

You need to recommend a solution to scan the application code. The solution must meet the application development requirements. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Key Vault

B.

GitHub Advanced Security

C.

Application Insights in Azure Monitor

D.

Azure DevTest Labs

Question 32

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the virtual machines.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure Bastion host

B.

a network security group (NSG)

C.

just-in-time (JIT) VM access

D.

Azure Virtual Desktop

Question 33

You need to recommend a solution to meet the requirements for connections to ClaimsDB.

What should you recommend using for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 34

What should you create in Azure AD to meet the Contoso developer requirements?

Options:

Question 35

You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 36

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the InfraSec group.

What should you use to delegate the access?

Options:

A.

a subscription

B.

a custom role-based access control (RBAC) role

C.

a resource group

D.

a management group

Question 37

You need to recommend a solution to secure the MedicalHistory data in the ClaimsDetail table. The solution must meet the Contoso developer requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)

B.

Always Encrypted

C.

row-level security (RLS)

D.

dynamic data masking

E.

data classification

Question 38

You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 39

You are evaluating the security of ClaimsApp.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 40

You need to recommend a solution to resolve the virtual machine issue. What should you include in the recommendation? (Choose Two)

Options:

A.

Onboard the virtual machines to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.

B.

Onboard the virtual machines to Azure Arc.

C.

Create a device compliance policy in Microsoft Endpoint Manager.

D.

Enable the Qualys scanner in Defender for Cloud.

Demo: 40 questions
Total 296 questions