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Microsoft AZ-305 Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions Exam Practice Test

Demo: 43 questions
Total 371 questions

Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions Questions and Answers

Question 1

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

Which type of endpoint should App1 use to obtain an access token?

Options:

A.

Azure Instance Metadata Service (IMDS)

B.

Azure AD

C.

Azure Service Management

D.

D. Microsoft identity platform

Question 2

You migrate App1 to Azure. You need to ensure that the data storage for App1 meets the security and compliance requirement

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create an access policy for the blob

B.

Modify the access level of the blob service.

C.

Implement Azure resource locks.

D.

Create Azure RBAC assignments.

Question 3

You plan to migrate DB1 and DB2 to Azure.

You need to ensure that the Azure database and the service tier meet the resiliency and business requirements.

What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 4

You need to implement the Azure RBAC role assignments for the Network Contributor role. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

What is the minimum number of assignments that you must use?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

5

D.

10

E.

15

Question 5

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to estimate the compute costs for App1 in Azure. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you use to estimate the costs, and what should you implement to minimize the costs? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 6

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a high-availability solution for App1. The solution must meet the resiliency requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 7

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a storage solution for App1 that meets the security and compliance requirements.

Which type of storage should you recommend, and how should you recommend configuring the storage? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 8

How should the migrated databases DB1 and DB2 be implemented in Azure?

Options:

Question 9

You need to ensure that users managing the production environment are registered for Azure MFA and must authenticate by using Azure MFA when they sign in to the Azure portal. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 10

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a network connectivity solution for the Azure Storage account that will host the App1 data. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

a private endpoint

B.

a service endpoint that has a service endpoint policy

C.

Azure public peering for an ExpressRoute circuit

D.

Microsoft peering for an ExpressRoute circuit

Question 11

After you migrate App1 to Azure, you need to enforce the data modification requirements to meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create Azure RBAC assignments.

B.

Create an access policy for the blob service.

C.

Modify the access level of the blob service.

D.

Implement Azure resource locks.

Question 12

You need to configure an Azure policy to ensure that the Azure SQL databases have TDE enabled. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

Options:

Question 13

You are designing a solution that calculates 3D geometry from height-map data. You need to recommend a solution that meets the following requirements:

• Performs calculations in Azure.

• Ensures that each node can communicate data to every other node.

• Maximizes the number of nodes to calculate multiple scenes as fast as possible.

• Minimizes the amount of effort to implement the solution.

Which two actions should you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Create a render farm that uses virtual machine scale sets.

B.

Enable parallel file systems on Azure.

C.

Create a render farm that uses virtual machines.

D.

Enable parallel task execution on compute nodes.

E.

Create a render farm that uses Azure Batch.

Question 14

You plan to use an Azure Storage account to store data assets.

You need to recommend a solution that meets the following requirements:

• Supports immutable storage

• Disables anonymous access to the storage account

• Supports access control list (ACL)-based Azure AD permissions

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Blob Storage

B.

Azure Data Lake Storage

C.

Azure NetApp Files

D.

Azure Files

Question 15

You have an Azure web app named App1 and an Azure key vault named KV1.

App1 stores database connection strings in KV1.

App1 performs the following types of requests to KV1:

Get

List

Wrap

Delete

Unwrap

Backup

Decrypt

Encrypt

You are evaluating the continuity of service for App1.

You need to identify the following if the Azure region that hosts KV1 becomes unavailable:

To where will KV1 fail over?

During the failover, which request type will be unavailable?

What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 16

You have an on-premises application named App1 that uses an Oracle database.

You plan to use Azure Databricks to transform and load data from App1 to an Azure Synapse Analytics instance.

You need to ensure that the App1 data is available to Databricks.

Which two Azure services should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Azure Data Box Edge

B.

Azure Data Lake Storage

C.

Azure Data Factory

D.

Azure Data Box Gateway

E.

Azure Import/Export service

Question 17

A company named Contoso, Ltd. has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that is integrated with Microsoft Office 365 and an Azure subscription.

Contoso has an on-premises identity infrastructure. The infrastructure includes servers that run Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS), and Azure AD Connect

Contoso has a partnership with a company named Fabrikam, Inc. Fabrikam has an Active Directory forest and an Office 365 tenant. Fabrikam has the same on-premises identity infrastructure as Contoso.

A team of 10 developers from Fabrikam will work on an Azure solution that will be hosted in the Azure subscription of Contoso. The developers must be added to the Contributor role for a resource in the Contoso subscription.

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that Contoso can assign the role to the 10 Fabrikam developers. The solution must ensure that the Fabrikam developers use their existing credentials to access resources.

What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Configure a forest trust between the on-premises Active Directory forests of Contoso and Fabrikam.

B.

Configure an organization relationship between the Office 365 tenants of Fabrikam and Contoso.

C.

In the Azure AD tenant of Contoso, use MIM to create guest accounts for the Fabrikam developers.

D.

Configure an AD FS relying party trust between the fabrikam and Contoso AD FS infrastructures.

Question 18

You are designing a message application that will run on an on-premises Ubuntu virtual machine. The application will use Azure Storage queues.

You need to recommend a processing solution for the application to interact with the storage queues. The solution must meet the following requirements:

Create and delete queues daily.

Be scheduled by using a CRON job.

Upload messages every five minutes.

What should developers use to interact with the queues?

Options:

A.

Azure CLI

B.

AzCopy

C.

Azure Data Factory

D.

.NET Core

Question 19

You are designing an Azure Cosmos DB solution that will host multiple writable replicas in multiple Azure regions.

You need to recommend the strongest database consistency level for the design. The solution must meet the following requirements:

Provide a latency-based Service Level Agreement (SLA) for writes.

Support multiple regions.

Which consistency level should you recommend?

Options:

A.

bounded staleness

B.

strong

C.

session

D.

consistent prefix

Question 20

Note: This section contains one or more sets of questions with the same scenario and problem. Each question presents a unique solution to the problem. You must determine whether the solution meets the stated goals. More than one solution in the set might solve the problem. It is also possible that none of the solutions in the set solve the problem.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return. As a result, these questions do not appear on the Review Screen.

Your company, named Contoso, Ltd., has a Microsoft Entra tenant named contoso.com that uses Privileged Identity Management (PIM) and is linked to an Azure subscription named Sub1.

You use Azure Backup to back up all the resources in Sub1 to a Recovery Services vault named Vault1.

An external company named Fabrikam, Inc. provides security management services to Contoso. Fabrikam has a Microsoft Entra tenant named fabrikam.com and an Azure subscription.

You need to prevent a compromised administrator account in contoso.com from modifying backup policies in and deleting backups from Sub1.

Solution: In Vault 1, you generate a security PIN for critical operations.

Does this meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 21

Your company has an existing web app that runs on Azure virtual machines.

You need to ensure that the app is protected from SQL injection attempts and uses a layer-7 load balancer. The solution must minimize disruptions to the code of the app.

What should you recommend? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct targets. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 22

You need to deploy resources to host a stateless web app in an Azure subscription. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Provide access to the full .NET framework.

• Provide redundancy if an Azure region fails.

• Grant administrators access to the operating system to install custom application dependencies.

Solution: You deploy an Azure virtual machine to two Azure regions, and you deploy an Azure Application Gateway.

Does this meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 23

You need to deploy resources to host a stateless web app in an Azure subscription. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Provide access to the full .NET framework.

• Provide redundancy if an Azure region fails.

• Grant administrators access to the operating system to install custom application dependencies.

Solution: You deploy a web app in an Isolated App Service plan.

Does this meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 24

What should you recommend to meet the monitoring requirements for App2?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Sentinel

B.

Azure Application Insights

C.

Container insights

D.

VM insights

Question 25

What should you implement to meet the identity requirements? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 26

You need to recommend a solution that meets the file storage requirements for App2.

What should you deploy to the Azure subscription and the on-premises network? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct locations. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 27

What should you recommend lo meet the monitoring requirements for App2?

Options:

A.

Azure Application Insights

B.

Container insights

C.

Microsoft Sentinel

D.

VM insights

Question 28

You need to recommend an App Service architecture that meets the requirements for Appl. The solution must minimize costs.

What should few recommend?

Options:

A.

one App Service Environment (ASE) per availability zone

B.

one App Service plan per availability zone

C.

one App Service plan per region

D.

one App Service Environment (ASE) per region

Question 29

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that App1 can access the third-party credentials and access strings. The solution must meet the security requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 30

You need to recommend a solution that meets the data requirements for App1.

What should you recommend deploying to each availability zone that contains an instance of App1?

Options:

A.

an Azure Cosmos DB that uses multi-region writes

B.

an Azure Data Lake store that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

C.

an Azure SQL database that uses active geo-replication

D.

an Azure Storage account that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

Question 31

You are evaluating whether to use Azure Traffic Manager and Azure Application Gateway to meet the connection requirements for App1.

What is the minimum numbers of instances required for each service? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 32

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to create an Azure Recovery Services vault. You then decide to install the Azure Backup agent and then schedule the backup. Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 33

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to register Windows Admin Center in Azure and then configure Azure Backup.

Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

Question 34

A company is planning on deploying an application onto Azure. The application will be based on the .Net core programming language. The application would be hosted using Azure Web apps. Below is part of the various requirements for the application

Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data

Give the ability to visualize the relationships between application components

Give the ability to track requests and exceptions to specific lines of code from within the application Give the ability to actually analyse how uses return to an application and see how often they only select a particular drop-down value

Which of the following service would be best suited for fulfilling the requirement of

“Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data”

Options:

A.

Azure Application Insights

B.

Azure Service Map

C.

Azure Log Analytics

D.

Azure Activity Log

Question 35

You need to recommend a strategy for the web tier of WebApp1. The solution must minimize What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Create a runbook that resizes virtual machines automatically to a smaller size outside of business hours.

B.

Configure the Scale Up settings for a web app.

C.

Deploy a virtual machine scale set that scales out on a 75 percent CPU threshold.

D.

Configure the Scale Out settings for a web app.

Question 36

You need to recommend a notification solution for the IT Support distribution group.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Network Watcher

B.

an action group

C.

a SendGrid account with advanced reporting

D.

Azure AD Connect Health

Question 37

To meet the authentication requirements of Fabrikam, what should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 38

You are evaluating the components of the migration to Azure that require you to provision an Azure Storage account.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

Question 39

You need to recommend a solution to meet the database retention requirement. What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Configure a long-term retention policy for the database.

B.

Configure Azure Site Recovery.

C.

Configure geo replication of the database.

D.

Use automatic Azure SQL Database backups.

Question 40

You need to recommend a data storage strategy for WebApp1.

What should you include in in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure SQL Database elastic pool

B.

a vCore-based Azure SQL database

C.

an Azure virtual machine that runs SQL Server

D.

a fixed-size DTU AzureSQL database.

Question 41

You design a solution for the web tier of WebApp1 as shown in the exhibit.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

Options:

Question 42

What should you include in the identity management strategy to support the planned changes?

Options:

A.

Move all the domain controllers from corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

B.

Deploy domain controllers for corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

C.

Deploy a new Azure AD tenant for the authentication of new R & D projects.

D.

Deploy domain controllers for the rd.fabrikam.com forest to virtual networks in Azure.

Question 43

You need to recommend a strategy for migrating the database content of WebApp1 to Azure. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Use Azure Site Recovery to replicate the SQL servers to Azure.

B.

Use SQL Server transactional replication.

C.

Copy the BACPAC file that contains the Azure SQL database file to Azure Blob storage.

D.

Copy the VHD that contains the Azure SQL database files to Azure Blob storage

Demo: 43 questions
Total 371 questions