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IMA CMA-Strategic-Financial-Management CMA Part 2: Strategic Financial Management Exam Exam Practice Test

CMA Part 2: Strategic Financial Management Exam Questions and Answers

Question 1

Javier makes hand-looted learner dog collars. The materials cost $10 per collar and the collars are sold for $50 each. Javier sells me collars at a local farmer's market mat charges S100 per month for space rental if Javier's income tax rate is 30%, how many collars must Javier sell each year to earn $1,000 net income?

Options:

A.

29

B.

53

C.

66

D.

263

Question 2

A manufacturing company is reviewing the budget for one of its component parts for next year based on the need for 5.000 units.

The company receives a bid from a supplier offering lo provide (lie needed component for a price of $115 per unit The company is deciding whether to make or buy the component What decision should the firm make if (1) the fixed facilities costs can be avoided or (2) if the fixed facilities costs cannot be avoided If purchasing from the supplier?

Options:

A.

(1) Make; (2) Make

B.

(1) Make; (2) Buy

C.

(1) Buy; (2) Make

D.

(1) Buy; (2) Buy

Question 3

An accountant for a company has not used readily available professional development opportunities to stay aware of changes in tax laws and applied previous tax rules to the most recent tax return, resulting in an overpayment of income tax Using IMA's Statement of Ethical Professional Practice, how would the accountant's behavior best be described?

Options:

A.

The accountant has complied with the competence standard if the lack of professional development is disclosed to supervisors

B.

The accountant has complied with the competence standard if the lack of professional development is disclosed in any reports or analyses the accountant produces

C.

The accountant has not complied with the credibility standard but has complied with the competence standard

D.

The accountant has not complied with the competence standard

Question 4

The human resources manager of BankUS has noted mat me company s employee turnover has increased. He has also had his budget cut, and will have to reduce training for new associates. He has a meeting scheduled with the CFO lo go over risks that his department faces. What should the human resources manager tell the CFO about risk?

Options:

A.

He should notify the CFO of a potential operations risk

B.

Me does not need to notify me CFO of a potential risk

C.

He should notify the CFO of a potential internal factor risk

D.

He should notify the CFO of a need for additional funding

Question 5

Company A is concerned with its debt status and interested in analyzing how each one of the following activities might affect its to equity ratio. Assuming each activity is independent, which one of following activities is

Options:

A.

Purchase back some of its common stock during the year.

B.

Acquiring a subsidiary and consolidating for year-end financial statements.

C.

Changing its inventory method from LIFO to weighted average.

D.

Creating a separate entity to purchase a needed machine and leasing it from this entity.

Question 6

An accountant is employed in the financial reporting department of a publicly-traded company. The company s compensation plan includes a year-end bonus based on the entity's financial performance and stock option rewards based on individual performance Using iMAs Statement of Ethical Professional Practice, identify the ethical Issues, if any, that may Be presented by this company s compensation plan.

Options:

A.

The plan could threaten the accountant's integrity

B.

The pan could threaten the accountant s competence

C.

The plan could threaten the accountant s credibility

D.

No significant potential threats are presented by the plan

Question 7

A capital budgeting analysis involves an initial investment of $500. The expected cash inflow in Year 1 is $300, and the expected cash inflow in Year 2 is $350. Which one of the following equations can get the correct internal rate of return (IRR) of this project?

Options:

A.

$500 = $300/(1 + IRR) + $350/(1 + IRR)

B.

$500 = $300/(1 + IRR) + $350/(1 + IRR)2

C.

-$500 = $300'(1 + IRR) + 5350/(1 + IRR)2

D.

$0 = $300/(1 + IRR) + $350/11 + IRR)2

Question 8

Essentials inc. operates two segments. Segment A and Segment B information about the revenues and costs for Essentials tot the previous year (by segment) is shown below

The above analysis shows that Segment A is not profitable if Segment A is dropped, the revenues associated with the account will be lost and the related variable costs win be eliminated Also, the space freed by this product line will be rented for $40.000. The operating profit (loss) after dropping Segment A will be

Options:

A.

($35,000)

B.

$5,000

C.

$50.000

D.

$90.000

Question 9

Delman inc considering upgrading its manufacturing facility, and it is expected that the new equipment will cost $180,000. The project's is considering similar to the risk of the firm's other investments. the after-tax cash inflows attribute to this project are expected to increase by $50,000 every year over the next five years. The firm's marginal tax rate is 30%, its debt-to-equal ratio (using market values) is 60%, and its pre-tax cost of debt and equity are 8% and 12% respectively. the weighted average cost of capital appropriate for evaluating this project is closest to

Options:

A.

8.0%

B.

8.2%

C.

9.6%

D.

10.5%

Question 10

Define the term structure of interest rates and explain now it could impact QDD's objective of obtaining the lowest coupon rate

Essay

Quality Digital Design (QDD) Inc is a public-traded technology company Selected financial data of QDD for the prior year are as follows

QDD's stock was trading at $160 per share at the beginning of the yea: and at $176 per share by the end of the year. The company paid dividends of S5 per share. The company "s stock had a beta of 1 4 The stock market provided a total return of 12% last year, well above the 3°o risk free rate of return

QDD is considering the issuance of $200 million of bonds to fund the repurchase of $200 million of its stock. QDD is evaluating the bond, including its term structure, maturity, and whether it should be callable obtaining the lowest coupon interest is an important objective of QDD. The CFO has estimated that sales for the current year would remain the same as last year and the new bond would add S12 million in annual interest payments

Options:

Question 11

How many units should be produced and sow it AMI'S target net income is $600,000? Snow your calculations.

Apex Manufacturing lnc. (AMI) is a Canada-based company that manufactures a manufactures and unique part for aircrafts. It has few competitors in the market. The company is exposed to exchange rate risk because about 90% of its products are exported to the U.S, and most of its sales contracts are in U.S. dollars. AMI has the capacity to manufacture 1,500 units of the part per year. For the year just ended. AMI manufactured and sold 1,000 units. The operating results are shown below.

Recently, A new customer made a one-area order of 500 units of the part at $1.200 per unit. The CTO asked the controller to analyze this offer. AMI is considering adjusting its sales price next year in a recent meeting, the CFO suggested to use the market-based approach for pricing decisions, bat the controller insisted that the cost-based approach is more favorable to the company.

Options:

Question 12

Explain the impact of a sales price adjustment on AMI’s operating income if AMI’ s operating leverage is higher than that of other companies in its market.

Essay

Food Depot Ltd, (FDL) is a privately-held company that provides catering services to airlines and operates several restaurant chains including fast food, casual dining, and fine dining restaurants, FDL has been profitable in recent years and has a very strong cash position. FDL's newest division. Food_TO-Go is an online meal ordering and delivery platform acquired by FDL two year ago.

In 20X7, sales for the entire company were $1 billion, with 50% of the business coming from the Airline Catering division. FDL is the country ‘s leading airline catering services provider and control 60% of the market share. However, the outlook of the airline catering industry is gloomy. The compound annual growth rate of the industry for the past five years was only 0.5% as airline networks have increasingly dropped catering on short domestic flights.

The Food-To-division only contribution 5% of FDL’s total sales in 20X7 and is far behind in competing for marketing for market share of the online meal ordering and delivery industry, it is estimated that Food-To-Go’s sales were only 20% of the industry leader’s sales. However, the outlook for the online meal ordering and delivery services industry is bright. The compound annual growth rate of the industry since it started three years ago was 50%. It is estimated the rapid growth of the industry will continue in the foreseeable future.

Susan Willey, the head of Food-To-Go, does not agree that the Airline Catering division is the best-performing division in the company. Wiley argues that ber division bad the highest ROI in 20X7, and it deserves more capital finding. FDL’s requested rate of return is 12%. The selected financial data for the Airline Catering division and Food-To-Go division in 20X7 are as follow (in $ millions)

Options:

Question 13

According to the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice, identify and explain the standard(s) that Matthew would violate if he chooses not to report the issue regarding the accounting manager.

Apex Manufacturing lnc. (AMI) is a Canada-based company that manufactures a manufactures and unique part for aircrafts. It has few competitors in the market. The company is exposed to exchange rate risk because about 90% of its products are exported to the U.S, and most of its sales contracts are in U.S. dollars. AMI has the capacity to manufacture 1,500 units of the part per year. For the year just ended. AMI manufactured and sold 1,000 units. The operating results are shown below.

Recently, A new customer made a one-area order of 500 units of the part at $1.200 per unit. The CTO asked the controller to analyze this offer. AMI is considering adjusting its sales price next year in a recent meeting, the CFO suggested to use the market-based approach for pricing decisions, bat the controller insisted that the cost-based approach is more favorable to the company.

Options:

Question 14

Discuss whether QDD stock provided a return that was Better, worse, or the same as its investors would have expected using CAPM snow your calculations

Essay

Quality Digital Design (QDD) Inc is a public-traded technology company Selected financial data of QDD for the prior year are as follows

QDD's stock was trading at $160 per share at the beginning of the yea: and at $176 per share by the end of the year. The company paid dividends of S5 per share. The company "s stock had a beta of 1 4 The stock market provided a total return of 12% last year, well above the 3°o risk free rate of return

QDD is considering the issuance of $200 million of bonds to fund the repurchase of $200 million of its stock. QDD is evaluating the bond, including its term structure, maturity, and whether it should be callable obtaining the lowest coupon interest is an important objective of QDD. The CFO has estimated that sales for the current year would remain the same as last year and the new bond would add S12 million in annual interest payments

Options:

Question 15

Discuss whether the demand for OLI’s new business English course is elastic and explain how OLI can use this information in determining the product price.

Essay

Online Learning Inc. lOLI) is a privately-held company based in the IUC that specializes in providing online courses in English as a Second Language (ESL). OLI is trying to set up a new sales office in a foreign country. It needs a business license to operate in that country. The license normally lakes six months to obtain. An official of that country said that he could expedite the process for a fee of €300.

OLI estimates the new sales office can bring €300,000 incremental profit annually OLI has just launched a new online 40-houi course to help adult ESL learners master basic business English. The price of the new course is €500 per student, the variable cost is €300 per student, and the total fixed cost of the new course is €300.000 per year OLI spent €200.000 to develop the new course before launching it. There are many online course providers in the marketplace, and each has its own feature However, OLI's highly qualified staff and good reputation have enabled it to charge a premium price compared to its major competitors. Recent market research indicates that if OLI raises the price of its new business English course by 10V the student enrollment would decrease by 5V A regional airlines company in Asia has approached OLI and offered to enroll 1.000 of its employees in the new course if OLI would agree to a special price of €350 per employee If OLI accepts this offer, an additional €10,000 onetime cost would be required to temporally expand its capacity to accommodate the new students.

Options:

Question 16

Identify the market structure in which OLI operates and explain how OLi's pricing is affected by this mantel structure

Essay

Online Learning Inc. lOLI) is a privately-held company based in the IUC that specializes in providing online courses in English as a Second Language (ESL). OLI is trying to set up a new sales office in a foreign country. It needs a business license to operate in that country. The license normally lakes six months to obtain. An official of that country said that he could expedite the process for a fee of €300.

OLI estimates the new sales office can bring €300,000 incremental profit annually OLI has just launched a new online 40-houi course to help adult ESL learners master basic business English. The price of the new course is €500 per student, the variable cost is €300 per student, and the total fixed cost of the new course is €300.000 per year OLI spent €200.000 to develop the new course before launching it. There are many online course providers in the marketplace, and each has its own feature However, OLI's highly qualified staff and good reputation have enabled it to charge a premium price compared to its major competitors. Recent market research indicates that if OLI raises the price of its new business English course by 10V the student enrollment would decrease by 5V A regional airlines company in Asia has approached OLI and offered to enroll 1.000 of its employees in the new course if OLI would agree to a special price of €350 per employee If OLI accepts this offer, an additional €10,000 onetime cost would be required to temporally expand its capacity to accommodate the new students.

Options:

Question 17

Assuming mere are no other imitations, should AMI accept the one-time order from a financial perspective? Explain your answer

Essay

Apex Manufacturing lnc. (AMI) is a Canada-based company that manufactures a manufactures and unique part for aircrafts. It has few competitors in the market. The company is exposed to exchange rate risk because about 90% of its products are exported to the U.S, and most of its sales contracts are in U.S. dollars. AMI has the capacity to manufacture 1,500 units of the part per year. For the year just ended. AMI manufactured and sold 1,000 units. The operating results are shown below.

Recently, A new customer made a one-area order of 500 units of the part at $1.200 per unit. The CTO asked the controller to analyze this offer. AMI is considering adjusting its sales price next year in a recent meeting, the CFO suggested to use the market-based approach for pricing decisions, bat the controller insisted that the cost-based approach is more favorable to the company.

Options:

Question 18

Explain one reason each Tot and against issuing bonds with a call feature

Essay

Quality Digital Design (QDD) Inc is a public-traded technology company Selected financial data of QDD for the prior year are as follows

QDD's stock was trading at $160 per share at the beginning of the yea: and at $176 per share by the end of the year. The company paid dividends of S5 per share. The company "s stock had a beta of 1 4 The stock market provided a total return of 12% last year, well above the 3°o risk free rate of return

QDD is considering the issuance of $200 million of bonds to fund the repurchase of $200 million of its stock. QDD is evaluating the bond, including its term structure, maturity, and whether it should be callable obtaining the lowest coupon interest is an important objective of QDD. The CFO has estimated that sales for the current year would remain the same as last year and the new bond would add S12 million in annual interest payments

Options: