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Google Cloud-Digital-Leader Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Exam Practice Test

Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Questions and Answers

Question 1

Your organization is building an application running in Google Cloud. Currently, software builds, tests, and regular deployments are done manually, but you want to reduce work for the team. Your organization wants to use Google Cloud managed solutions to automate your build, testing, and deployment process.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Scheduler

B.

Cloud Code

C.

Cloud Build

D.

Cloud Deployment Manager

Question 2

Your organization wants to migrate its data management solutions to Google Cloud because it needs to dynamically scale up or down and to run transactional SQL queries against historical data at scale. Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery

B.

Cloud Bigtable

C.

Pub/Sub

D.

Cloud Spanner

Question 3

Your organization needs to establish private network connectivity between its on-premises network and its workloads running in Google Cloud. You need to be able to set up the connection as soon as possible.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should you use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Interconnect

B.

Direct Peering

C.

Cloud VPN

D.

Cloud CDN

Question 4

The government has ordered an audit of your company's data. You have hired an external company to conduct the audit. They need to be able to review the data stored in your Cloud Storage buckets across eight projects. How would you grant them access?

Options:

A.

Give the auditors an Owner role on the eight buckets so that they have proper access.

B.

Give them Storage Object Viewer access to the buckets in those eight projects.

C.

They might need access to all projects as the audit progresses; so give them access to all Storage buckets so that you don't have to do it repeatedly later on.

D.

They might need access to all projects as the audit progresses; so give them the Editor role on all Storage buckets so that you don't have to do it repeatedly later on.

Question 5

Your organization wants to run a container-based application on Google Cloud. This application is expected to increase in complexity. You have a security need for fine-grained control of traffic between the containers. You also have an operational need to exercise fine-grained control over the application’s scaling policies.

What Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine cluster

B.

App Engine

C.

Cloud Run

D.

Compute Engine virtual machines

Question 6

There are internal compliance requirements that demand that we do not use any APIs or services that are not backed by SLAs. Which of these are acceptable for us? (Choose two answer)

Options:

A.

Alpha, Beta

B.

Early Access, Preview

C.

General Availability

D.

Deprecated, but ensure that the SLA support period is still valid.

Question 7

What is the difference between Standard and Coldline storage?

Options:

A.

Coldline storage is for data for which a slow transfer rate is acceptable.

B.

Standard and Coldline storage have different durability guarantees.

C.

Standard and Coldline storage use different APIs.

D.

Coldline storage is for infrequently accessed data.

Question 8

Your organization is releasing its first publicly available application in Google Cloud. The application is critical to your business and customers and requires a 2-hour SLA.

How should your organization set up support to minimize costs?

Options:

A.

Enroll in Premium Support

B.

Enroll in Enhanced Support

C.

Enroll in Standard Support

D.

Enroll in Basic Support

Question 9

Your organization runs many workloads in different Google Cloud projects, each linked to the same billing account. Each project's workload costs can vary from month to month, but the overall combined cost of all projects is relatively stable. Your organization needs to optimize its cost.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase a commitment per project for each project’s usual minimum

B.

Create a billing account per project, and link each project to a different billing account

C.

Turn on committed use discount sharing, and create a commitment for the combined usage

D.

Move all workloads from all different projects into one single consolidated project

Question 10

Your company has multiple internal applications used by your employees. You also have to give access to certain vendors and contractors. What is a good option for you to adopt?

Options:

A.

Keep the credentials separate for each application to reduce the blast radius in case of any issues.

B.

Use an external identity provider that is famous and popular like Facebook or Twitter; that way, even your vendors and contractors will have an account there.

C.

Allow all users, especially contractors and vendors, to bring their own identities, like those at gmail.com.

D.

Use an IDaaS (Identity as a Service) product that can centrally manage authenti-cation and authorization for the applications.

Question 11

You are a program manager for a team of developers who are building an event-driven application to allow users to follow one another’s activities in the app. Each time a user adds himself as a follower of another user, a write occurs in the real-time database.

The developers will develop a lightweight piece of code that can respond to database writes and generate a notification to let the appropriate users know that they have gained new followers. The code should integrate with other cloud services such as Pub/Sub, Firebase, and Cloud APIs to streamline the orchestration process. The application requires a platform that automatically manages underlying infrastructure and scales to zero when there is no activity.

Which primary compute resource should your developers select, given these requirements?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine

B.

Cloud Functions

C.

App Engine flexible environment

D.

Compute Engine

Question 12

As your organization increases its release velocity, the VM-based application upgrades take a long time to perform rolling updates due to OS boot times. You need to make the application deployments faster.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Migrate your VMs to the cloud, and add more resources to them

B.

Convert your applications into containers

C.

Increase the resources of your VMs

D.

Automate your upgrade rollouts

Question 13

Your team has developed a machine learning model for your customer. The test results indicate very strong predictive capability. The model is then deployed in production. Evaluation of the predictions in production show that they are off by a pronounced margin. What is the issue and how can you solve for it?

Options:

A.

The model is under fitted. Train with less data.

B.

The model is over fitted. Add more features to the model to fix it.

C.

The model is fine since the test results are good. Fix the production of incoming data.

D.

The model is overfitted. Train with more data.

Question 14

Which Google Cloud product or feature makes specific recommendations based on security risks and compliance violations?

Options:

A.

Google Cloud firewalls

B.

Security Command Center

C.

Cloud Deployment Manager

D.

Google Cloud Armor

Question 15

What are the key features of Google Cloud Identity.

Options:

A.

Multi-factor authentication (MFA)

B.

Single sign-on (SSO)

C.

Works with your favorite apps and Endpoint management

D.

All of the Above

Question 16

Your organization is moving an application to Google Cloud. As part of that effort, it needs to migrate the application’s working database from another cloud provider to Cloud SQL. The database runs on the MySQL engine. The migration must cause minimal disruption to users. Data must be secured while in transit.

Which should your organization use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery Data Transfer Service

B.

MySQL batch insert

C.

Database Migration Service

D.

Cloud Composer

Question 17

Your organization uses Active Directory to authenticate users. Users’ Google account access must be removed when their Active Directory account is terminated.

How should your organization meet this requirement?

Options:

A.

Configure two-factor authentication in the Google domain

B.

Remove the Google account from all IAM policies

C.

Configure BeyondCorp and Identity-Aware Proxy in the Google domain

D.

Configure single sign-on in the Google domain

Question 18

You decide to migrate your on-premises environment to the cloud. You need to determine which resource components still need to be assigned ownership.

Which two functions are owned by a public cloud provider? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Hardware maintenance

B.

Infrastructure architecture

C.

Infrastructure deployment automation

D.

Hardware capacity management

E.

Fixing application security issues

Question 19

Your customer has reliable information to indicate that they will use a certain amount of computing and analytics. The workloads are critical and they don't want to take a chance with VMs or BigQuery slots being unavailable during a peak period. How can they ensure that they allocate the capacity?

Options:

A.

Send in the filled form to Google Cloud support to reserve the Compute Engine and BigQuery resources required.

B.

Create reservations on Compute Engine and BigQuery.

C.

On the day the capacity is required, set a scheduled job that will provision as many resources as required and lock it in.

D.

Google Cloud is elastic for resources. You cannot reserve resources in advance; it is pay per use.

Question 20

Your organization offers public mobile apps and websites. You want to migrate to a Google Cloud-based solution for checking and maintaining your users’ usernames and passwords and controlling their access to different resources based on their identity.

Which should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

VPN tunnels

B.

Identity Platform

C.

Compute Engine firewall rules

D.

Private Google Access

Question 21

Your organization is defining the resource hierarchy for its new application in Google Cloud. You need separate development and production environments. The production environment will be deployed in Compute Engine in two regions. Which structure should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Create a single project for all environments. Use labels to segregate resources by environment.

B.

Create a single project for all environments. Use tags to segregate resources by environment.

C.

Create one project for the development environment and one project for the production environment.

D.

Create two projects for the development environment and two projects for the production environment (one for each region).

Question 22

You want to build an application that will allow customers to register and login. It would be great to have the ability to secure it with multi-factor authentication and the ability to reset credentials. As a small startup, you want to build the main application as quickly as possible and have minimum overhead. Which might be a suitable option for you on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Since identity and credentials should be secure and private, do not trust other ser-vice providers.

B.

Cloud Identity

C.

Google Workspace

D.

Cloud Identity Platform

Question 23

An organization's applications run on an inflexible, on-premises architecture. The organization has decided to modernize their existing applications with the cloud. What may have prompted this business decision?

Options:

A.

Developers want cloud providers to take full control of their application performance.

B.

IT managers want cloud providers to automatically deploy their infrastructure.

C.

IT managers want to stop making gradual changes.

D.

Developers want to test ideas and experiment with more ease.

Question 24

Your organization needs to build streaming data pipelines. You don’t want to manage the individual servers that do the data processing in the pipelines. Instead, you want a managed service that will automatically scale with the amount of data to be processed.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Pub/Sub

B.

Dataflow

C.

Data Catalog

D.

Dataprep by Trifacta

Question 25

Your ed-tech start-up was originally launched in a small geography. Any user sign-ups, course progress, tests taken, etc. are captured on a self-managed MySQL database. Every user generates many such transactions. Now you're taking the application globally and preparing for a much larger influx of users from all over the world. The existing MySQL server is unlikely to be able to scale. Which convenient option can be considered?

Options:

A.

Migrate to BigQuery

B.

Migrate to Cloud Spanner

C.

Migrate to Cloud SQL

D.

Migrate to Bigtable

Question 26

Your organization consists of many teams. Each team has many Google Cloud projects. Your organization wants to simplify the management of identity and access policies for these projects.

How can you group these projects to meet this goal?

Options:

A.

Group each team’s projects into a separate domain

B.

Assign labels based on the virtual machines that are part of each team’s projects

C.

Use folders to group each team’s projects

D.

Group each team’s projects into a separate organization node

Question 27

Your organization wants to optimize its use of Google Cloud’s discounts on virtual machine-based workloads. You plan to use 200 CPUs constantly for the next 3 years, and you forecast that spikes of up to 300 CPUs will occur approximately 30% of the time. What should you choose?

Options:

A.

1-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

B.

3-year committed use discount for 300 CPUs

C.

3-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

D.

Regular pay-as-you-go pricing

Question 28

An organization has created an ecommerce website. What data on this website would be considered structured data?

Options:

A.

Product photographs

B.

Product reviews

C.

Product descriptions

D.

Product ratings score

Question 29

An organization has completely migrated all their infrastructure to the cloud to benefit from its agility. Now they want to innovate faster and achieve a higher return on investment. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Manually provision all cloud infrastructure for increased control.

B.

Modernize their applications.

C.

Lower their service level objective (SLO).

D.

Move to a hybrid architecture with some of their infrastructure on-premises.

Question 30

An organization wants to scale their existing virtual machine architecture as quickly as possible. Why should the organization use VMware Engine?

Options:

A.

To archive virtual machine instances.

B.

To deploy custom APIs seamlessly.

C.

To migrate virtual machines to containers.

D.

To replatform virtual machines as they are.

Question 31

An organization with hybrid cloud architecture wants to build an application once and be able to run it both on-premises and in their public cloud. Which Google Cloud solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Functions

B.

App Engine

C.

Compute Engine

D.

Anthos

Question 32

A Multiple projects within your organization have long-term VM usage. Based on current demand, they are able to project into the future and estimate how many VM hours they will use every year. Going in for a committed use contract seems sensible. How can you configure committed use easily across all the projects?

Options:

A.

Enable committed use with discount sharing for the projects

B.

Review the usage of resources by each project on a daily basis. Enable committed use for the following day based on that number, so that it gives maximum granularity without wastage.

C.

Take a report of each project's use in the last year. Enable committed use on a per-project basis based on the previous year's numbers.

D.

Share a Google Sheet and request each project team to send in their estimate. Enable committed use accordingly on a per-project basis.

Question 33

Your organization meant to purchase a 3-year Committed Use Discount, but accidentally purchased a 1-year Committed Use Discount instead. What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Contact your financial institution.

B.

Contact Trust and Safety.

C Contact Cloud Billing Support.

C.

Contact Technical Support.

Question 34

Your organization is developing a plan for migrating to Google Cloud.

What is a best practice when initially configuring your Google Cloud environment?

Options:

A.

Create a project via Google Cloud Console per department in your company

B.

Define your resource hierarchy with an organization node on top

C.

Create projects based on tem members’ requests

D.

Make every member of your company the project owner

Question 35

An IoT platform is providing services to home security systems. They have more than a million customers, each with many home devices. Burglaries or child safety issues are concerns that the clients customers. Therefore, the platform has to respond very quickly in near real time. What could be a typical data pipeline used to support this platform on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Cloud Pub/Sub, Cloud Dataflow, Data Studio

B.

Cloud Functions, Cloud Dataproc, Looker

C.

Cloud Pub/Sub, Cloud Dataflow, BigQuery

D.

Cloud Functions, Cloud Dataproc, BigQuery

Question 36

A video game organization has invested in cloud technology to generate insights from user behaviors. They want to ensure recommendations of games are aligned to players' interests. What may have prompted this business decision?

Options:

A.

Customers expect faster time to market for games.

B.

Employees expect source code changes to be deployed faster.

C.

Customers expect a personalized experience.

D.

Employees expect more predictable data management spending.

Question 37

Your team is using BigQuery as your central data warehouse. You are running a certain workload that you've run frequently over the last few days. It is a short, high capacity ana-lytics workload. Which of the following would be an appropriate pricing model to use?

Options:

A.

There is no need for any pricing model the first 1 TB of query data processed per month is free.

B.

On-demand pricing

C.

Flex Slots

D.

Flat-rate reservations

Question 38

Your company has recently acquired three growing startups in three different countries. You want to reduce overhead in infrastructure management and keep your costs low without sacrificing security and quality of service to your customers.

How should you meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Host all your subsidiaries' services on-premises together with your existing services.

B.

Host all your subsidiaries' services together with your existing services on the public cloud.

C.

Build a homogenous infrastructure at each subsidiary, and invest in training their engineers.

D.

Build a homogenous infrastructure at each subsidiary, and invest in hiring more engineers.

Question 39

A startup is planning to create their entire suite of applications on Google Cloud. They are looking at various open source technologies to build applications. One of the considera-tion is about having a well integrated monitoring tool. They have to be able to constantly review load capacity and performance of their applications and virtual machines. What would you advise them to do?

Options:

A.

It is best to build a custom solution so that they know it integrates well with all their custom applications.

B.

Since they are using open source for applications, find another open source monitoring tool and integrate it, which could turn out to be very cheap.

C.

Use the Google Cloud Operations Suite which contains monitoring among other operations tools.

D.

Update the application code to regularly write to output logs. Export the logs to BigQuery to analyze them frequently.

Question 40

What would provide near-unlimited availability of computing resources without requiring your organization to procure and provision new equipment?

Options:

A.

Public cloud

B.

Containers

C.

Private cloud

D.

Microservices

Question 41

Your customer is making a decision on whether to move to Google Cloud. Their key concern is about 10,000 VMs that are part of their IT infrastructure used across more than 110 applications. They are apprehensive of too many changes at this stage. They want to get to Google Cloud in the easiest way possible with minimal disruption. What option would you recommend for them?

Options:

A.

Use Migrate for Anthos

B.

Lift and shift the VMs to serverless options like App Engine Flex.

C.

Re-architect on-prem to use Kubernetes and then slowly extend and bridge the on-prem data center to the Google Cloud data center.

D.

Use Migrate for Compute

Question 42

Your manager wants to restrict communication of all virtual machines with internet access; with resources in another network; or with a resource outside Compute Engine. It is expected that different teams will create new folders and projects in the near future.

How would you restrict all virtual machines from having an external IP address?

Options:

A.

Define an organization policy at the root organization node to restrict virtual machine instances from having an external IP address

B.

Define an organization policy on all existing folders to define a constraint to restrict virtual machine instances from having an external IP address

C.

Define an organization policy on all existing projects to restrict virtual machine instances from having an external IP address

D.

Communicate with the different teams and agree that each time a virtual machine is created, it must be configured without an external IP address

Question 43

What is an example of unstructured data that organizations can capture from social media?

Options:

A.

Post comments

B.

Tagging

C.

Profile picture

D.

Location

Question 44

An e-commerce organization is reviewing their cloud data storage.

What type of raw data can they store in a relational database without any processing?

Options:

A.

Product inventory

B.

Product photographs

C.

Instructional videos

D.

Customer chat history

Question 45

An organization wants to use Apigee to manage all their application programming interfaces (APIs).

What will Apigee enable the organization to do?

Options:

A.

Increase application privacy

B.

Measure and track API performance Most Voted

C.

Analyze application development speed

D.

Market and sell APIs

Question 46

An organization is struggling to keep up with the growth of their application which is running on legacy infrastructure.

What might be holding them back?

Options:

A.

The inaccessibility of their data due to perimeter security

B.

The overreliance on platform as a service

C.

The time it takes their serverless compute function to scale

D.

The cost of provisioning hardware for peak usage

Question 47

An organization needs a platform to create custom end-to-end artificial intelligence models.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Dataproc

B.

Compute Engine

C.

Recommendations AI

D.

Vertex AI

Question 48

An organization wants to deploy new workloads to the cloud but must keep some systems on-premises for compliance reasons Both environments must be managed centrally Which type of environment should the organization use1?

Options:

A.

Hybrid cloud environment

B.

Multi cloud environment

C.

Container environment

D.

Virtual machine environment

Question 49

An organization is concerned that one of their applications takes too long to return a result According to Google's "Four Golden Signals" which signal measures this aspect of the applications performance?

Options:

A.

Traffic

B.

Saturation

C.

Errors

D.

Latency

Question 50

What does Cloud Debugger help an organization do?

Options:

A.

Implement code updates in real time without affecting the service level objective (SLO).

B.

Inspect source code in real time without affecting user downtime.

C.

Manage code and accelerate application development.

D.

Analyze live source code during user downtime.

Question 51

An organization wants to transform multiple types of structured and unstructured data in the cloud from various sources. The data must be readily accessible for analysis and insights.

Which cloud data storage system should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Relational database

B.

Private data center

C.

Data field

D.

Data warehouse

Question 52

Several departments in an organization are working together on a project. The organization wants to customize access to resources for each department.

What is the quickest and most efficient way to achieve this?

Options:

A.

By mapping IAM roles to job functions for each department

B.

By assigning IAM primitive roles to each employee

C.

By applying least-privilege to roles for each employee

D.

By creating a single shared service account for all departments

Question 53

An organization is planning to deploy a new workload to Google Cloud. They need an accurate estimate of the likely costs of running the workload. How should the organization create this estimate?

Options:

A.

Use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.

B.

Deploy workload to test environment to observe costs.

C.

Use historic costs of an existing similar workload.

D.

Refer to pricing information and manually calculate an estimate.

Question 54

An online retail organization wants to optimize their service.

What is an example of unstructured data that they can use to make decisions?

Options:

A.

Customer survey comments

B.

Seller location coordinates

C.

Product sales trends

D.

Warehouse inventory records

Question 55

An organization needs a flexible and scalable NoSQL database with strong web and mobile application support. Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Spanner

B.

BigQuery

C.

Cloud Storage

D.

restore

Question 56

An organization needs to categorize text-based customer reviews on their website using a pre-trained machine learning model.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Natural Language API

B.

Dialogflow

C.

Recommendations AI

D.

TensorFlow

Question 57

An organization wants to leverage cloud technologies but is concerned about vendor lodc-in.

What would mitigate this concern?

Options:

A.

Service level agreements

B.

Open standards

C.

Database services

D.

Scalable infrastructure

Question 58

An organization is migrating their business applications from on-premises to the cloud.

How could this impact their operations and personnel costs?

Options:

A.

Reduced on-premises infrastructure management costs

B.

Increased on-premises hardware maintenance costs

C.

Reduced cloud software licensing costs

D.

Increased cloud hardware management costs

Question 59

Which scenario uses machine learning to unlock business value from unstructured data?

Options:

A.

Recommending new products based on previous purchases

B.

Analyzing tabular records of product defects to predict future maintenance cycles

C.

Monitoring financial transactions to identify potential fraud and risk

D.

Determining customer sentiments from call center voice recordings

Question 60

What is a benefit of Google's purpose-built servers compared to standard servers?

Options:

A.

They run software that cannot be deployed on standard servers.

B.

They are backward compatible with legacy disk drives.

C.

They are optimized for specific tasks making them more efficient.

D.

They are cheaper to build than standard servers.

Question 61

How is service availability measured in the context of cloud technology?

Options:

A.

Number of available regions

B.

Percentage of uptime

C.

Speed of response time

D.

Number of downtime incidents

Question 62

An organization is hosting an application in Europe, and customers in Asia are reporting slow response times despite their fast internet connection.

What is the problem?

Options:

A.

Misconfigured application servers

B.

Network latency

C.

Not enough application servers

D.

Network bandwidth

Question 63

Which scenario is a good use case for machine learning?

Options:

A.

Creating customer recommendations

B.

Solving ethical dilemmas

C.

Classifying data with no prior examples

D.

Tasks that require human experience and intuition

Question 64

An information security organization must ensure that its service providers have ISO 27001 certification. They must also access supporting documentation. Which Google Cloud tool should they use?

Options:

A.

Network Intelligence Center

B.

Cloud Monitoring

C.

Compliance Reports Manager

D.

Security Command Center

Question 65

An organization is training a machine learning model to predict extreme weather events in their country.

How should they collect data to maximize prediction accuracy?

Options:

A.

Collect all weather data evenly across all cities

B.

Collect all weather data primarily from at-risk cities

C.

Collect extreme weather data evenly across all cities

D.

Collect extreme weather data primarily from at-risk cities

Question 66

An organization cannot afford to modernize their infrastructure but they want to process data from their legacy system in a modern platform hosted by a business partner

What solution should the organization choose to make their data accessible?

Options:

A.

Compute Engine

B.

Anthos

C.

An application programming interlace

D.

Google Kubernetes Engine

Question 67

An organization wants to build a data pipeline to transform its data so it can be reconciled in a data warehouse. The solution must be scalable and require little or no management. Which Google product or service should the organization choose?

Options:

A.

Pub/Sub

B.

Dataflow

C.

Cloud Storage

D.

Cloud Bigtable

Question 68

An organization wants to introduce a new image recognition login system

What should the organization do to follow SRE principles?

Options:

A.

Roll out the new system to a subset of employees to test it out

B.

Roll out the new system to all employees to collect as much data as possible

C.

Avoid rolling out the new system because it may have security flaws

D.

Avoid rolling out the new system because it may violate privacy policy

Question 69

A manufacturing organization has a large collection of images labeled as intact or defective parts. They want to use this data to build a simple solution to detect faulty parts on their production line. They have no data science expertise. Which solution should they use?

Options:

A.

Discovery Al for Retail

B.

Pre-trainedAPIs

C.

Document Al

D.

AutoML

Question 70

An organization is making a strategic change to customer support in response to feedback. They plan to extend their helpline availability hours.

Why is the organization making this change?

Options:

A.

Users expect professional expertise

B.

Users require personalization

C.

Users expect always-on services

D.

Users require regional access

Question 71

Why is data stored in Google Cloud secure and private?

Options:

A.

Data is encrypted by the Security Command Center

B.

Data is encrypted by Cloud Data Loss Prevention

C.

Data is encrypted by default

D.

Data is encrypted when an appropriate tag is applied

Question 72

An organization is building advanced machine learning models in Google Cloud by using TensorFlow. They want to develop their models faster with purpose-built hardware. Which solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

CPUs

B.

GPUs

C.

TPUs

D.

DPUs

Question 73

An organization wants to build autoscaling web applications without having to manage application infrastructure

Which Google Cloud product should they use?

Options:

A.

App Engine

B.

AutoML

C.

Anthos

D.

Apigee

Question 74

In Google's cloud security model, how does availability contribute to a robust security posture for data?

Options:

A.

By checking that data is accurate and trustworthy

B.

By ensuring data is reliable and accessible

C.

By ensuring data meets industry standards

D.

By restricting data access to authorized users

Question 75

How does a large hotel chain benefit from storing their customer reservation data in the cloud?

Options:

A.

On-premises hardware access to transaction data

B.

Real-time data transformation at scale within an on-premises database

C.

Real-time business transaction accuracy at scale

D.

Physical hardware access during peak demand

Question 76

An organization stores its important industry data in a relational database They want to create a new revenue stream by enabling third parties to use that data in their applications Which cloud first approach should the organization choose?

Options:

A.

Offer chargeable downloads of archived data.

B.

Transfer data into a non-relational database

C.

Add third-party users to their database

D.

Expose data through a chargeable API

Question 77

An organization is using machine learning to make predictions. One of their datasets mistakenly includes mislabeled data.

How will the prediction be impacted?

Options:

A.

Increased risk of privacy leaks

B.

Increased risk of inaccuracy

C.

Decreased model compatibility

D.

Decreased model training time

Question 78

An organization is running SQL Server on-premises and is struggling with capacity and management overhead. They want to modernize this database quickly by using Google products or services What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Migrate all SQL Server data to BigQuery

B.

Refactor applications to use a cloud first database like Firestore

C.

Perform a managed database migration to Cloud SQL

D.

Export old tables from SQL Server to Cloud Storage

Question 79

A financial organization has many customers who close their accounts every year. The organization wants to use data and Al to identify at-risk customers, so they can retain customers by offering discounts and improved services. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Create a survey for all customers to identify their current level of satisfaction.

B.

Create a report based on last year's customer feedback.

C.

Create a dashboard of previous customers that have exited, and look for obvious correlations in the visualization.

D.

Create a ML model based on the demographics and activities of previous customers that exited.

Question 80

An organization has an on-premises IT infrastructure. Their customer-facing application repeatedly fails during peak usage.

What could be causing this issue?

Options:

A.

A serverless compute function struggles to scale.

B.

The application contains unclean data.

C.

They don't have enough servers to meet the demand.

D.

The application is only configurable on-premises.

Question 81

An organization is searching for an open-source machine learning platform to build and deploy their own custom machine learning applications using TPUs.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

TensorFlow

B.

BigQuery ML

C.

Vision API

D.

AutoML Vision

Question 82

An organization is deciding on the layout of their resource hierarchy in Google Cloud. They have several projects within a folder. What will happen when user access policies are applied to the folder?

Options:

A.

The policy applies to the folder only, and will not be inherited by any projects.

B.

The policy will be inherited by the projects and their resources within the folder.

C.

The policy will be applied to all folders within the organization.

D.

The policy will be inherited by the projects in the folder but will not affect their resources.

Question 83

An organization needs protection against distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. Which Google Cloud service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Build

B.

Google Cloud Armor

C.

Security Command Center

D.

Cloud VPN

Question 84

An organization is deploying their servers to the cloud using the infrastructure as a service model.

In the shared responsibility model, what is the cloud provider responsible for?

Options:

A.

Security of the operating system

B.

Physical security

C.

Data access policies

D.

Security of the software

Question 85

You are discussing scaling requirements with a gaming company. When the game launches, they are expecting incoming data surges of 2 million users or more during weekends and holidays. Their on-premise systems have had issues scaling and they want your advice on solving the issue. What do you recommend?

Options:

A.

Either Compute Engine VMs or Kubernetes nodes work, but it is better to keep a buffer of an extra 2 million users.

B.

We can deploy a Pub/Sub to ingest data which will grow to absorb demand and pass it on to other stages.

C.

We will allocate Compute Engine VMs estimating 80% capacity of 2 million users.

D.

We will allocate Kubernetes nodes estimating 80% capacity of 2 million users.

Question 86

Which of the followings are core components of Anthos?

Options:

A.

Infrastructure, container, and cluster management

B.

Secure software supply chain

C.

Multicluster & Configuration management

D.

All of the above are correct.

Question 87

Compute Engine provides machine type recommendations to help you optimize the re-source utilization of your virtual machine (VM) instances. What is this capability called?

Options:

A.

App Engine

B.

None of the above

C.

Rightsizing Recommendations

D.

Recommendation Engine

Question 88

A developer in your IT team is cheating a bucket on Cloud Storage. He is receiving an error that the bucket name already exists. He has checked his project and the few other pro-jects in the organization, The name seems to be entirely unique, What would be the is-sue?

Options:

A.

Bucket names ignore any "." in the name. Look for similar bucket names that have a "." in it.

B.

Previously deleted bucket names in the same project cannot be reused. There must have been an older bucket with the same name.

C.

Bucket names in Cloud storage have to be globally unique

D.

Bucket name are case insensitive- look for bucket name in your org that have a different capitalization.

Question 89

You are a DevOps Engineer in an E-commerce company that sells products globally, across the countries, Customers buy products, add them to carts or check-in stock from different parts of the world with different timestamps, you need to choose a database that can scale globally without any hassle and lots of developer support, it should be consistent across regions, can scale horizontally to support enormous user, automatically replicates, shards and even auto transaction pro-cessing. Which of the following database do you choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud Firestore.

D.

Cloud Storage.

Question 90

certain devices for cracks, rust, etc. Some of these issues are difficult to identify for a human and your company has seen increasing customer complaints - the customer has paid for an inspection and the field agent said there was no problem, but it later turned out there actually was. The team has come up with a proposal to engage AI to identify issues. On evaluating the existing system, it is seen that the mobile phone network connection is not good or consistent. What solution can work for them?

Options:

A.

Use AutoML Vision Edge models.

B.

Use the Rust programming language instead of Python to identify issues like rust.

C.

Use Cloud TPUs which will be able to do the analysis faster on the cloud. Thus re-sponses also will be fast.

D.

Use TensorFlow to create custom models and deploy it as TensorFlow Lite mod-els.

Question 91

In terms of Dockers and Kubernetes, which of the following statements are correct?

Options:

A.

Kubernetes uses Docker to deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications.

B.

Difference between Docker and Kubernetes relates to the role each play in con-tainerizing and running your applications

C.

Kubernetes can be used with or without Docker.

D.

All of the above.

Question 92

The customer has applications that do data processing on-premise. They have been built using Ha-doop and Spark. What product should I use on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Dataproc

B.

Dataflow

C.

Dataprep

D.

Dataplex

Question 93

A client is currently running software on their on-premise systems that is bound by a certain type of license. They are allowed to run the software on virtualized machines. However, they cannot run them on virtualized machines that are shared by two different companies, teams, or projects. What option do they have on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Google Cloud is a public cloud accessed by multiple customers.

B.

Allocate a Bare Metal machine.

C.

Setup exclusive login to the VM with self-generated security keys.

D.

Allocate sole-tenant nodes

Question 94

Which of the following is/are core storage options available on the Google Cloud Platform?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage and Cloud Data Store

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud SQL and Google Big Table

D.

All of the above

Question 95

When you update the function in firebase by deploying updated code, instances for older versions are cleaned up along with build artifacts in __________________ and replaced by new instances.

Options:

A.

Google Cloud console.

B.

Storage and Container Registry.

C.

Container Registry repository.

D.

None of the Above

Question 96

You have experimented with Google Cloud using your own credit card and expensed the costs to your company. Your company wants to streamline the billing process and charge the costs of your projects to their monthly invoice. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Grant the financial team the IAM role of ג€Billing Account Userג€ on the billing ac-count linked to your credit card.

B.

Change the billing account of your projects to the billing account of your company.

C.

Create a ticket with Google Billing Support to ask them to send the invoice to your company.

D.

Set up BigQuery billing export and grant your financial department IAM access to query the data.

Question 97

Your client is a financial services company giving loans based on customer profiles. As part of the regulatory compliance, they have to collect a bunch of different documents with know your cus-tomer (KYC) information. They want to be able to process the information in these documents quickly and at scale. They want to integrate the chosen solution as quickly as possible. What are your options on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Integrate the Cloud Vision API to create a custom model to handle the documents.

B.

Create a model using TensorFlow and integrated it into the process workflow.

C.

Integrate the Lending DocAI and Document AI in two there processes workflow of the processing loan requests.

D.

Integrate the Natural Language API to read the request sent in by clients and to process the forms.

Question 98

What service is a fully managed real-time messaging service that allows you to send and receive messages between independent applications.

Options:

A.

Cloud Datastore

B.

Cloud Pub/Sub

C.

Cloud DNS

D.

Cloud BigTable

E.

Cloud Spanner

Question 99

You have deployed a new public web application that allows users to register and login with email ids, phone numbers, or user ids. You are seeing some unusual activity with user registrations and logins from a few IPs. A large number of accounts were created very quickly. Logins are also hap-pening quickly thereafter from these new accounts. Different parts of the application are being ex-plored, all of which are putting a heavy load on the application. What could be a problem and how can you solve it?

Options:

A.

A hacker group has hired a bunch of people to create accounts and manually use the system. Use Cloud Asset Inventory to see if there have been changes in the inventory.

B.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Google Cloud's Web App and API Protection (WAAP).

C.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to re-strict the users to known users.

D.

Automated testing tools might still be running and creating accounts. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to restrict the users to known users.

Question 100

Google offers Firebase, In terms of Firebase Console, any particular message that has to be deliv-ered to a customer at a certain degree of change in behavior can be managed through _________________.

Options:

A.

A/B testing

B.

Notification Composer

C.

Firebase Remote config.

D.

None of the above

Question 101

Which of the following statements describe the features of a preemptible VM in-stance? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.

Instance is alive for no more than 12 hours

B.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 minute notice

C.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 second notice

D.

Discounted Significantly

E.

Instance is alive for no more than 24 hours

F.

Can use free tier credits

Question 102

What cloud deployment model is generally deployed between organizations such as non-profits, hospitals or even enterprises that share similar requirements or interests?

Options:

A.

Hybrid

B.

Community

C.

Private

D.

Public

Question 103

Cloud SQL is a fully-managed relational database service for MySQL, PostgreSQL and SQL serv-ers, keeping Cloud SQL Google Cloud Service in mind, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Options:

A.

Data inside cloud SQL is automatically Encrypted.

B.

Cloud SQL automatically ensures your databases are reliable, secure, and scala-ble so that your business continues to run without disruption.

C.

With DMS (Database Migration Service) it becomes very easy to Migration of Pro-duction Database.

D.

All of the above

Question 104

Which of these are defined by the following statement: a contract you have with your end custom-ers, which, if you don't meet, you might even have to pay fines?

Options:

A.

SLA - Service Level Agreement

B.

SLC - Service Level Contract

C.

SLO - Service Level Objective

D.

SLI - Service Level Indicator

Question 105

A customer of yours has an SLA with their client that a particular service will respond within 4 sec-onds. The end client has reported that it feels slower. Your engineers do a trial at the client site and notice that there seems to be a delay for many of the requests. It's your team's responsibility to iden-tify the issue quickly within the strict timeline for fixes according to the contract, and then fix it. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Recommend a move to serverless technologies which will scale automatically on demand.

B.

Add logging statements at multiple points in the application, build it, and deploy it. Now new requests will give us information on latency in the logs.

C.

Check if the browsers used by the client are different from yours. If they are, that's most likely the issue. Ensure that everybody uses the latest version of the browser that you are also using.

D.

Use Cloud Trace to collect latency data and track how requests propagate and why there is a delay.

Question 106

Your client has an on-premises data center. Due to technical limitations, they are unable to scale globally. They have decided to adopt the public cloud. However, they don't want to locked into any one vendor and, therefore, would like to work with multiple cloud providers. They have used open source container technologies and would like to continue using them.

Options:

A.

Cloud Run which supports containers and can scale in a serverless fashion

B.

Kubernetes that runs containers as their core workloads

C.

AppEngine Flexible Environment which supports containers

D.

Anthos that runs containers as their core workloads

Question 107

Considering Google Cloud Storage different Options which of the following is / are correct on the basis of their real world use cases?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage : Images, Large Media, files , backups.

B.

Google Cloud BigTable : AdTech, Financial and IoT Data.

C.

Cloud SQL : User Credentials, customer orders.

D.

All of the Above.

Question 108

You are working with a government agency. A web application serves users of the country. It al-lows citizens to receive certain services in providing their national identity. Citizens have com-plained that they are seeing delays in web page loading compared to before. On investigating, they are seeing a lot of spurious traffic coming in from a few IPs which they have identified as for-eign. What should they do?

Options:

A.

Setup Firewall rules to deny access to the malicious IPs.

B.

Setup Cloud Armor and add the malicious IPs to the deny list.

C.

Setup Firewall rules to allow access only to the IPs from within the country.

D.

Setup Cloud NAT and remove all the internal IPs and replace it with a single public IP.

Question 109

A financial services company is running an experimental application workload that has a very large number of mathematical calculations involving floating-point numbers. The current application that is running on compute engine is not providing enough speed and throughput. What are the options to increase the processing performance?

Options:

A.

Use a serverless option like Cloud Functions that will automatically scale as much as required.

B.

Instead of using a "general purpose" machine family, use "compute-optimized" machine family.

C.

Since processing could also be dependent on reading and writing data to the disk, use a fast Local SSD.

D.

Attach GPUs to the virtual machine for number crunching.

Question 110

A bank wants to track the success of their existing ATM network, which has been modernized with APIs to instantly notify customers about their transfers. What is the benefit of using Apigee to achieve this goal?

Options:

A.

It has dashboards that chart dimensions and metrics to report on APIs.

B.

It replicates banking APIs to create new business value.

C.

It measures and tracks their total cost of ownership (TCO).

D.

It allows developers to connect the banking APIs with the public cloud.

Question 111

Your Coustomer's Organization has decided to move to the cloud. They currently run VMs on-promise but their goal on Google cloud is to run containers, primarily on Google Kuber-nete's Engine. They have a lease for their private data center for another year that they have already paid for. What could be strategy they could adopt in migrating?

Options:

A.

Jump and Ramp.

B.

Improve and Move.

C.

Rip and Replace.

D.

Left and Shift.

Question 112

In discussions with a prospective customer who wants to move to Google Cloud to make use of the latest, scalable technologies available therein, you learn that there are very strict regulations concern-ing the storage of data. They only have the approval to store it in their current private data cen-ter. What would you advise them?

Options:

A.

Retain on-premise itself those portions of data and compute which are under regulation. Take advantage of all the other cloud capabilities for remaining work-loads.

B.

It is too risky to touch anything in such a scenario. It is best to remain entirely on-premise.

C.

Regulations are guidelines. As long as the data remains encrypted, you can move it anywhere.

D.

Petition the government for changes to such regulations as all industries are mov-ing to the public cloud. Then, when the regulations are eased, move to Google Cloud.

Question 113

Your customer has a reporting tool that is only occasionally used by the leadership team. Usage of it is frequent - once a week, once a month, or once the quarter. They want to run this application in a cost-effective manner. What are the compute options available on Google Cloud which would be suitable? (Choose Two answer)

Options:

A.

Cloud Run

B.

Cloud App Engine Standard

C.

Compute Engine

D.

Kubernetes Engine

Question 114

A customer has contacted you about migrating to Google Cloud. The customer would like to mi-grate their data from on premises as soon as possible. They don’t have the budget to rewrite code, and they want the most direct route. What migration option should suggest to the customer?

Options:

A.

None, since the customer is not cloud native ready.

B.

Rip and Replace

C.

Lift and Shift

D.

Improve and Move

Question 115

A customer has an application running in virtual machines. They are migrating this application to Google Cloud. They have previously had scaling issues when on-premises as VMs had to be pre-allocated. Capacity planning was repeatedly off mark - it's either too many VMs or too less. They want to match the capacity to demand while keeping the application running always. They don't have the time or budget to re-architect the systems using containers and Kubernetes at the mo-ment. What would be your recommendation?

Options:

A.

Run a load test on Compute Engine VMs. Get an estimate of usage. Then plan for a VM capacity of 25% above the load test value.

B.

Use the Managed Instance Group with Compute Engine

C.

Inform them that new-age companies are using microservices, containers, and Kubernetes for this and they can plan to rewrite the app quickly.

D.

Inform them that using a serverless option will take care of the scaling and they can move to Cloud Run or App Engine.

Question 116

What according to you are NOT the key capabilities of In-App Messaging?

Options:

A.

Target messages accordingly to the change in the behavior pattern of the target audience.

B.

Creating customized and flexible alerts

C.

Increasing conversion for user-to-user sharing

D.

Sending relevant messages to the target audience

Question 117

Customer Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK) can be used for encrypting data inside Cloud BigTable, which of the following statements is/are correct. (Select two answer)

Options:

A.

Administrators can not rotate

B.

Not supported for instances that have clustered in more than one region.

C.

CMEK can only be configured at the cluster level.

D.

You can not use the same CMEK key in multiple projects

Question 118

You are working for a hospital that stores its medical images in an on-premises data room and it is provided that the hospitals want to use Cloud Storage for archival storage of these images. You are required to design and implement a solution where the hospital wants an automated process to up-load any new medical images to Cloud Storage. On the basis of this statements which of the follow-ing statement is correct.

Options:

A.

Create a Pub/Sub topic, and enable a Cloud Storage trigger for the Pub/Sub topic. Create an application that sends all medical images to the Pub/Sub topic.

B.

Create a script that uses the gsutil command line interface to synchronize the on-premises storage with Cloud Storage. Schedule the script as a cron job.

C.

In the Cloud Console, go to Cloud Storage. Upload the relevant images to the ap-propriate bucket.

D.

Deploy a Dataflow job from the batch template, “Datastore to Cloud Storage” Schedule the batch job on the desired interval.

Question 119

You are working in a company where you need to store Terabytes of Image Data daily and process them e.g. Taking photos of the entire planet 24 hours every day with satellite and sending data to data centres to store and process it. Which of the following would be the best combination for your infrastructure.

You are working in a company where you need to store Terabytes of Image Data daily and process them e.g. Taking photos of the entire planet 24 hours every day with satellite and sending data to data centres to store and process it. Which of the following would be the best combination for your infrastructure.

Options:

A.

Bare Metal Solutions with Google Cloud Storage.

B.

Google Cloud Storage & Google Cloud Compute Engines

C.

Google Cloud Storage & Preemptible VMs.

D.

None of the Above

Question 120

While on-premise, an enterprise had multiple teams, each with its own analytics data store. Attempts to converge the storage for centralized, company-wide analysis failed because of speed and scaling issues. What would be the preferred destination architecture on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Migrate to Bigtable which provides high throughput reads and writes.

B.

Migrate to Cloud Spanner as a globally scalable SQL database.

C.

Migrate to BigQuery as a central data warehouse.

D.

Migrate to Cloud SQL which supports multiple databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server - all of the customer's SQL databases can be accommodated here.

Question 121

An organization wants to measure everything as part of its new DevOps philosophy. What should the organization measure?

Options:

A.

The reliability and health of their systems.

B.

The satisfaction and happiness of their employees.

C.

The risk and reward of their investments.

D.

The speed of their cloud adoption process.

Question 122

A customer has a tens of applications that are dependent on Oracle databases in their on-premise data centers. The customer wants to migrate to Google Cloud. Their long term goal is to move to other cloud native database technologies. What options do they have to initially move their data?

Options:

A.

Migrate to a Bare Metal server.

B.

Migrate to Cloud SQL.

C.

Since there is no hosted Oracle solution, leave the Oracle data on-premise while doing analytics on Google Cloud.

D.

Containerize Oracle and run it using Cloud Run.

Question 123

You are looking for a one stop reference page for GCP support. What Page would you se-lect?

Options:

A.

Compliance Hub

B.

Google Cloud Platform Status

C.

Support Hub

D.

Pricing Page

Question 124

The Border Security Agency has hired your software services firm to build an application for them that will collect information about visas stamped on passports. You are given stamped images. You have to find out which country issued the visa and the period of validity. Pull out this data and put it into a database. Which of these applications would be suitable for that?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Vision API - write code to identify the text blocks, copy the data, and store it

B.

Use TensorFlow - write code that will identify the type of visa and the bounding text blocks. Copy the data and then store it.

C.

Use AutoML - upload other images of visas and run the model creation process which will automatically identify the visas

D.

Use Data Labeling service - outsource the work of marking and extracting the in-formation to others.