BCS AIF BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Exam Practice Test

https://universaldesign.ie/What-is-Universal-Design/

Universal design is a type of design that takes into account the needs of all individuals, regardless of age, ability, or physical condition. It is a principle that is embraced by the European Union and the United Nations, and it is based on the idea that products, services, and environments should be designed to be usable by the widest range of people possible. Universal design emphasizes accessibility, usability, and inclusivity, and it is often used to create products and services that are easy to use for people of all ages and abilities. References: https://www.bcs.org/more/certifications/foundation-certificate-in-artificial-intelligence/  https://www.apmg-international.com/en-gb/courses/universal-design/universal-design-foundation-and-certification/

NLP - Natural Language Processing is an example of narrow AI. It is a type of AI system that is able to understand, interpret, and generate natural language. NLP has become increasingly popular over the past few years, as it has been used to create applications such as chatbots, virtual assistants, and search engines. NLP systems are able to learn language and the context in which it is used, and they are able to understand the nuances of language and its different meanings. References: BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Study Guide, https://bcs.org/certifications/foundation-certificates/artificial-intelligence/

In Machine Learning, the brain’s axons are referred to as nodes. Nodes are the components of a neural network that are responsible for processing the input data and generating the output. A node is a mathematical function that takes input data, performs a computation on it, and produces an output. Each node is connected to other nodes in the network via edges, which represent the strength of the connection between the respective nodes. The strength of the connection between two nodes is determined by the weights assigned to each edge. The weights are adjusted during the training process to generate the desired results.

For more information, please refer to the BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Study Guide (https://www.bcs.org/upload/pdf/bcs-foundation-certificate-in-artificial-intelligence-study-guide.pdf)  or the EXIN Artificial Intelligence Foundation Certification (https://www.exin.com/en/exams/artificial-intelligence-foundation).

The Principle of Autonomy from the ELL's ethics guidelines for Al states that Al systems should be designed in a way that preserves human agency and responsibility. This means that Al systems should be designed in a way that allows humans to remain in control of their decisions, and that the Al system should not be able to act without human input or permission. References: BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Study Guide, https://bcs.org/ai/certificate/  and APMG International, https://www.apmg-international.com/qualifications/artificial-intelligence-foundation-certificate.

https://www.techtarget.com/whatis/definition/scrum-master#:~:text=A%20Scrum%20Master%20is%20a,in%20acco rdance%20with%20Agile%20principles.

The Scrum Master is part of the agile project team, and is responsible for ensuring that the team is following the Scrum process. The Scrum Master is the facilitator of the team, ensuring that the team is working together and following the Scrum principles. They are also responsible for protecting the team from any external influences and helping resolve any issues that may arise.

References: [1] https://www.bcs.org/upload/pdf/foundation-certificate-ai-syllabus-v1.pdf  [2] https://www.apmg-international.com/en/qualifications-and-certifications/bc-foundation-certificate-in-artificial-intelligence/  [3] https://www.exin.com/en/certifications/bc-foundation-certificate-in-artificial-intelligence/  [4] https://www.scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html

In an AI project, a domain expert is a person with special knowledge or skills in that particular area of endeavour, and they are responsible for defining what is "fit for purpose" for the project. The domain expert provides insights into the problem and suggests ways to address it. They also provide guidance on evaluating and validating the AI system and its outputs. The domain expert is also responsible for communicating with stakeholders and providing feedback on the progress of the project. References:

• BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Study Guide (2019), AI & People, Chapter 12.
• https://www.apmg-international.com/en/al-adoption/domain-expert/